{"id":614,"date":"2025-12-28T01:16:13","date_gmt":"2025-12-28T01:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/?p=614"},"modified":"2025-12-28T01:18:34","modified_gmt":"2025-12-28T01:18:34","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%85-%d8%ac%d8%b9%d9%81%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/?p=614","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 – \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645. "},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a .

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 ‘\u0641\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0629’ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a ‘\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646’ \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n



\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f
\u0633 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629): \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627” \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0632\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f” \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a.
\u0633 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629): \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641”. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0629. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a
\u0633 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629): \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2029.
\u0633 (\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628 – \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a): \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u0645.
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d – \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a): \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062e \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0646\u0627 680 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0637\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b 9 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628. \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\u0633 (\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0628 – \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646): \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 30 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\u0633 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629): \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u061f

* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0646. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627.
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644” \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646
\u0633 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 – \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637): \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u061f \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0646\u0627. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0632\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0629”\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 17. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n


\u0633 (\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a – \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a): \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0646”\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 “\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0627” (7 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637). \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629
\u0633 (\u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u00a0 – \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628): \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.

\u0633 (\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645): \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f
* \u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631: \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644 (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629) \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n




\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 ‘\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646’ \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0650 \u0628\u0639\u062f. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u061b \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[13,81,83,55,82,15,86,85,84,80],"class_list":["post-614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-8","tag-13","tag-81","tag-83","tag-55","tag-82","tag-15","tag-86","tag-85","tag---2","tag-80"],"aioseo_notices":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-scaled.jpg",2560,1599,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-300x187.jpg",300,187,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-768x480.jpg",640,400,true],"large":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-1024x639.jpg",640,399,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-1536x959.jpg",1536,959,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-2048x1279.jpg",2048,1279,true],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-825x575.jpg",825,575,true],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/fntactic.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image_editor_output_image-601713472-1766884681737-590x410.jpg",590,410,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u0641\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0643","author_link":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=614"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":615,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614\/revisions\/615"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fntactic.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}